Elevator electromechanic requirements. Elevator electromechanic (elevator operator): who is this? Lifter training: options

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Price: 3000 rub.

Elevator Electromechanic Is a worker who performs work on dismantling, repairing and installing elevator equipment.

In the process of learning, you will master everything necessary knowledge for the qualified performance of work, according to ETKS and the professional standard of this profession.

Description of works

Sawing surfaces, deburring parts. Correcting threads with dies and taps. Pattern marking of simple parts. Cutting steel ropes by hand. Parts flushing and lubrication. Replacement of lighting lamps. External examination of the mechanisms, assemblies and electrical apparatus of the elevator. Checking the presence and serviceability of the mine, cabin and machine room lighting, as well as the condition of the mine and cabin fencing. Evacuation of passengers from the elevator car in the event of a sudden stop. Execution of works on dismantling, repair and installation of elevator equipment under the guidance of an electromechanic for elevators of higher qualifications.

Must know

Techniques for locksmith processing of parts; purpose and conditions of use of locksmith tools and linear measuring tools; main thread sizes of fasteners; name and purpose of lubricants; basic information about the device and purpose of the elevator and its components; the appointment of electrical devices; brands and sections of wires used in elevators.

Description of works

Locksmith processing of parts according to 11 - 14 qualifications. Unwinding the rope from the coil and measuring the required length. Harvesting pipes for electrical wiring according to ready-made markings. Refueling the tool. Layout and cutting of gaskets according to drawings and sketches. Dismantling and assembly of mechanical and automatic locks, gates, limit switches, floor switches, ringing devices. Identification and elimination of malfunctions in the circuits of lighting, signaling and control of the drive of elevators in relay-contactor control systems of elevators. Execution of works on dismantling, repair and installation of elevator equipment under the guidance of an electromechanic for elevators of higher qualifications.

Must know

Techniques and sequence of operations for locksmith processing of parts; the procedure for disassembling and assembling elevator assemblies and mechanisms; general information about tolerances and landings and the order of their designation in the drawings; the device of lifting mechanisms (winches), blocks, pulleys, drums; basic information about the device and the purpose of typical elevators; electrical circuits lighting circuits, signaling and elevator drive control systems; fundamentals of electrical engineering; arrangement of AC motors; regulations technical exploitation electrical installations of consumers; intersectoral rules on labor protection (safety rules) during the operation of electrical installations in terms of the operation of elevators.

Description of works

Execution of works on dismantling, repair and installation of lift equipment. Inspection and regulation of mechanical and electrical equipment of elevators in single control mode. Identification and elimination of malfunctions in the circuits of lighting, signaling and control of the drive of elevators. Locksmith processing of parts according to 7 - 11 qualifications. Installation, alignment, connection of electric motors. Cutting and soldering cables and wires with various solders, laying them in pipes or bundles in the mine and in the machine room. Replacement of steel ropes with their fastening to the suspended units of the cab and counterweight. Riveting details.

Must know

Technical requirements for dismantling, repair and installation of elevator equipment; schematic diagrams control of elevators in single mode; methods of connection, termination and connection of wires and cable cores; the sequence of disassembly and assembly of mechanical units and electrical devices; the device of asynchronous motors, transformers, relays and magnetic starters, sudden braking catchers; rules for the use of electrical measuring instruments and means of linear-angular measurements; fundamentals of electrical engineering; device rules and safe operation elevators; the rules for the installation of electrical installations in terms of the requirements for the electrical equipment of elevators.

Description of works

Execution of works on dismantling, repair and installation of lift equipment. Inspection, regulation and testing of elevator equipment in a group of elevators up to two. Disassembly and assembly of the winch. Replacing the worm gear in the gearbox. Manufacturing of installation and marking templates. Checking the state of insulation with a megohmmeter and measuring the value of its resistance in electric motors, transformers, in cable networks and circuits of control systems. Preparation of the elevator for technical examination. Maintaining the necessary technical documentation.

Must know

Disassembly and assembly technology of elevator equipment assemblies; electrical schematic diagrams of serviced elevators; device of semiconductor circuit elements; methods of dismantling, installation and replacement of electrical wiring for lighting, signaling and control circuits, technical requirements for them; wire brands and cross-sections, rules for completing wires, fuse-links and protection devices, depending on the current load; fundamentals of radio engineering; the principle of operation of two-way loudspeaker communication in the dispatch control of elevators.

Description of works

Dismantling, repairing and installing lift equipment in a group of up to three lifts. Inspection, regulation and testing of elevators with a control system for a group of elevators up to three. Identification and elimination of malfunctions of elevators with a control system for a group of elevators up to three, including using printed wiring of electrical control circuits with electronic microelements. Periodic and partial technical inspection of elevators.

Must know

Technical requirements for testing elevators; requirements for the quality of repair, installation and testing of mechanical and electrical equipment of elevators; service life of parts and assemblies and methods of carrying out measures to increase them; regulations on the system of scheduled preventive maintenance; constructive arrangement of elevator equipment; basic, electrical circuits for controlling a group of elevators up to three; fundamentals of radio-electronic technology.

Description of works

Execution of works on dismantling, repair and installation of elevator equipment in a group of elevators up to six and high-speed elevators. Inspection, regulation and testing of elevator equipment with a control system for a group of elevators up to six. Identification and elimination of malfunctions in mechanical units, lighting, signaling and control systems in a group of up to six elevators and high-speed elevators. Removing the characteristics of electronic boards.

Must know

Technical requirements for the installation and repair of high-speed elevators; fundamentals of radio electronics; basic electrical diagrams of control of a group of elevators up to six; the device of oil buffers; internal connection diagrams of windings electric cars direct current, generators, thyristor regulators used in high-speed elevators; rules for the use of used instrumentation; methodology for testing elevators in a group mode.

Description of works

Repair work, maintenance and testing of elevator equipment. Checking, regulation and adjustment of elevator control systems using microelectronic and microprocessor technology. Diagnostics of electronic assemblies and boards with an accuracy of an electronic element. Dismantling of devices, units of elevator equipment and their repair with replacement of parts and electronic elements... Inspection, repair, regulation and adjustment of elevator electric drives. Preparation of equipment for frequency-controlled electric drives of elevators for testing. Setting up programs in electronic elevator control devices during testing and in operating modes.

Must know

Constructive, electrical and other features of electronic devices based on microprocessors; microprocessor programming system in elevator control devices and frequency converters of electrical appliances of the main drive and elevator door drive; methods of diagnostics and repair of microprocessor devices and elevator equipment; device, purpose and possibilities of using control and measuring and diagnostic equipment when checking and adjusting electronic equipment of elevator control systems; technical requirements for the repair of electronic devices for elevator control systems based on microprocessor technology; fundamentals and principles of building distributed microprocessor control systems for elevators. Requires secondary vocational education, work experience as an electrician for elevators of the 6th grade for at least one year or work experience for at least two years for other types of professions of workers for the maintenance of microprocessor technology.

Description of works

Modernization of elevator equipment, including equipment with program management based on microprocessor technology, programmable control devices for electric drives of elevators. Comprehensive maintenance, inspection, repair, adjustment and testing of local controllers of a distributed elevator control system. Diagnostics of microprocessor equipment, hardware electronic control, local controllers and data transmission equipment based on microprocessor circuits high degree difficulties. Repair and parametric adjustment of frequency-controlled electric drives of the elevator winch and door drive. Complex regulation of electronic devices of microprocessor-based elevator control systems.

Must know

Algorithms for the functioning of electronic equipment and microprocessor systems of electric drive and elevator automation; design features elevator control systems and fault data transmission systems local area networks elevator control systems and global networks monitoring systems for the operation of elevators; methods and methods of changeover of electronic equipment of electric drive systems and elevator automation. Requires secondary vocational education, work experience as an electrician for elevators of the 7th grade for at least 2 years or work experience for at least three years for other types of professions of workers for the maintenance of microprocessor technology.

  • Primary education for the 2nd grade (vocational training) - 160 acad. hours;
  • Professional development for the category;
  • Periodic knowledge testing - 16 acad. hours (carried out in order to update knowledge, as well as after the expiration of the certificate), the frequency - once a year.

Upon completion of training, the graduate receives:

  • Certificate of the position of an electrician for elevators;
  • A protocol of a meeting attestation commission, with the assignment of the category.

The training program for a construction hoist driver has been developed taking into account the regulatory documentation for the operation of equipment and safe working conditions:

  • Order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation of December 20, 2013 No. 754n "On approval professional standard"Elevator Electromechanic";
  • Rules fire safety for energy enterprises RD 153-34.0-03.301-00 (VPPB 01-02-95 *);
  • Interindustry rules on labor protection during the operation of electrical installations ";
  • Order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation of July 24, 2013 N 328n "On approval of the Rules for labor protection during the operation of electrical installations";
  • National standard of the Russian Federation GOST R 54999-2012 (EN 13015: 2001) "Elevators. General requirements to the instructions for the maintenance of elevators ".

Training center NOCHU " ODPO PROFTSENTR»Will help everyone to master the profession of lift equipment electromechanics.

The work of an electrician for elevators is associated with daily control and high responsibility for high-quality passenger service and their safety, therefore, during the course, special attention is paid to studying the requirements of labor protection, fire and general safety.

Our center conducts vocational training, which will allow you to become a specialist in your field. At the end of the program, you will receive all the necessary certificates and certifications required for the work of an elevator electrician in residential buildings and in manufacturing.

Training program

Prepared in accordance with the regulatory documentation for the operation of equipment and safe working conditions. Additionally, issues of labor protection, professional safety, electrical safety and knowledge of fire safety are being studied.

We will teach:

  • Operate and repair elevator equipment;
  • Perform work on the installation and testing of elevators;
  • Diagnose malfunctions of elevator equipment;
  • Perform locksmith and fitting and assembly work using necessary equipment, tools and devices;
  • Eliminate malfunctions of elevator equipment;
  • Carry out operational and technical maintenance of dispatching equipment and teleautomatics.

Subsequently, the future electrician will be able to freely understand automation and maintain all certified equipment in good condition.

Forms of preparation:

  • On the basis of the training center NOCHU "ODPO PROFTSENTR";
  • With the departure of the teacher to the enterprise;
  • Distance learning.

The training course is intended:

  • For workers serving mechanical units and electric motors of elevator equipment;
  • For workers, both already having the profession of an electromechanic in elevators, and those who want to get it.

To work with the electromechanical equipment of the elevator, employees are allowed who:

  • Age over 18;
  • There are no medical contraindications - a medical commission is required;
  • There must be a qualification by the profession of an electrician, as well as the presence of an admission group of at least III for electrical safety;

We also offer training and receive:

  • Fire safety certificate for residential buildings;
  • Certificate of electrical safety of the III-V group of admission;
  • Elevator ID
  • Labor protection certificate.

Contacting our Training Center, you will be able to complete the required training course in a convenient manner. Training is carried out by teachers with many years of practical experience work.

The elevator industry in Russia has over a million elevators. Most of them are located in residential apartment buildings and requires regular maintenance. As a matter of fact, it is precisely because of this that the profession of an electromechanical for elevators, or among the common people of an elevator, has emerged as a separate specialty.

Duties of the lifter in his work

So, elevators are usually called special category electricians who specialize in fixing faulty elevator equipment. Although correctly this profession sounds exactly like an "electrician for elevators." There is no such profession as a lift operator in any official document.

The main unit of the elevator is an electric motor, as well as various auxiliary mechanisms, so it is quite logical that electricians with the appropriate electrical safety approval class are engaged in the repair.

The duties of an elevator electrician (elevator operator) boil down to several things:

    Installation, dismantling and repair of elevator equipment;

    Adjustment of work, testing during commissioning of new elevators;

    Diagnostics of malfunctions (mechanical components, control system, lighting) and unstable operation;

    Checking the correct operation of the elevator equipment.

In fact, in practice, the work of an elevator electrician is even greater. As a rule, he works at the request of the population, which means he never sits in one place. Departures can be from two to three to ten per day - depending on which area the elevator serves. In some cases, he makes emergency calls when it is required to get a person out of a stuck elevator.

Much depends on the deterioration of the elevator system. Renovation in old houses objectively takes much more time from lifters than in new housing stock.

In this case, the repair is accompanied by a mandatory procedure. First, the elevator operator accepts the application before the dispatcher, then warns the owner about the start of the repair and the approximate timeframe, then de-energizes the elevator equipment. If necessary, an elevator electrician supervises the work of other repairmen. In this case, all data is entered in the logbook and the elevator passport (causes of breakdown, elimination time, etc.).

The situation is different if the work of the elevator operator is associated with the installation of new equipment. As a rule, here we are talking about contracting services as part of a team of installers.

Finally, the third option is when an elevator electrician works in an enterprise. He is in charge of the elevator facilities of the administrative buildings, lifts at production sites, etc.

One way or another, most often the lifter works in shifts and, as a rule, with a partner, or in a team of specialists. At the same time, the elevator operator bears personal responsibility for the quality of the repair and in case of accidents, accidents, the death of passengers, they ask him exactly.

How to get a job as a lifter

In his work, an elevator electrician is constantly in contact with electricity, so he must strictly observe safety precautions. In general, to get a job as a lifter, you will need:

    get a special education and an electromechanical certificate for elevator equipment;

    successfully pass the certification exam;

    pass a medical commission and get a certificate of the absence of contraindications;

    get 3 group electrical safety approval for independent work with electrical equipment. However, this requires at least six months to work as an assistant to the elevator operator.

If all the necessary approvals have been obtained and the documents have been collected, then it will not be difficult to find a job as an electrician for elevators.

However, there is no need to explain that for any working specialty much more important is not paper, but experience and skills. Elevator electromechanics are no exception. A good worker needs to have a thorough understanding of electrical equipment, know plumbing, be able to read drawings and flow diagrams, and much more.

Lifter training: options

As you can see, getting a job as a lifter just won't work. It is necessary to have a special education, which can be obtained in a college or a specialized technical school.

In this case, the option is also possible professional retraining if the employee has another specialty related to electricity. In this case, he will have to pass the qualification exams again.

Elevator electromechanics ranks

ETKS lists eight qualification ranks electromechanics for elevators - from 1 to 8.

With minimal experience, the lifter can only perform ancillary work (threading, changing light bulbs, turning parts, etc.).

The 8th grade elevator electromechanic can work with the elevator software, conduct comprehensive service technicians, etc. However, to get this category, you need a secondary specialized education and work experience of at least 2 years in the previous 7th category. An option for electronics specialists without special education is also possible.

Job openings for lifters in the labor market, average salary

An elevator electrician is a highly sought after profession. Typically, employers require skilled workers who are involved in the installation of elevator equipment. Vacancies of lifters in this direction are the most monetary. On average, a good craftsman can earn up to 60 thousand rubles a month.

Elevator repair jobs are also found, but less frequently. Here, as a rule, the salary is negotiated with the employer.

Pros and cons of working as an electromechanic on elevators

Among the advantages of working as an elevator are:

    demand;

    a decent salary with experience and qualifications;

    the ability to quickly retrain in a related specialty.

Cons of work:

    high responsibility;

    hard work;

    risk of accidents during work.

We always have a large number of fresh current vacancies... Use filters to quickly search for parameters.

For successful employment, it is desirable to have a specialized education, as well as to have necessary qualities and work skills. First of all, you need to carefully study the requirements of employers in the chosen specialty, then start writing a resume.

You shouldn't send your resume to all companies at the same time. Choose suitable vacancies based on your qualifications and work experience. Let's list the most significant skills for employers that you need to successfully work as an elevator electrician in Moscow:

Top 7 Key Skills You Need to Have a Job

Also quite often in vacancies there are the following requirements: reading wiring diagrams, diligence and a driver's license of category B.

When preparing for your interview, use this information as a checklist. This will help you not only to please the recruiter, but also to get the desired job!

Analysis of vacancies in Moscow

Based on the analysis of the vacancies published on our website, the indicated starting salary is, on average, 44,424. Average maximum income level (indicated "salary before") - 62,708. It should be borne in mind that the figures given are statistics. The real salary for employment can vary greatly depending on many factors:
  • Your previous work experience, education
  • Employment type, work schedule
  • The size of the company, its industry, brand, etc.

Salary level depending on the work experience of the applicant